Deepak Sharma

Designing with AI. Scaling with Systems.

Designing with AI, scaling with systems: Figma, MCP, Claude, VS Code and Figma Make connected around a design workspace.

CASE STUDY · AI IN MY DESIGN PROCESS

Integrating AI into my design process

Role
Lead UX Designer
Focus
AI-Augmented UX Workflow
AI & design tools
ChatGPT, Claude, Perplexity, Figma MCP
Development tools
Claude Code, VS Code, Figma Make

As a Lead UX Designer, I explore how AI can enhance the way I research, design, collaborate, and deliver digital experiences.

My approach combines AI-assisted research, human-led decision-making, and direct Figma MCP integration to connect AI tools with established design systems. I also use custom GPT agents and AI-assisted development tools to streamline content creation and implementation.

Through real-world projects, I've integrated AI into different stages of the UX workflow—helping accelerate exploration, maintain design consistency, and move ideas closer to working experiences.

THE CHALLENGE

Moving faster without compromising Design Quality

As a Lead UX Designer, my role involves more than defining design direction. I also work hands-on with the team to research complex UX problems, explore solutions, review concepts, and deliver design-system-aligned guidelines.

Traditional workflows often require significant effort to move between research, design exploration, documentation, and implementation. While AI can accelerate individual tasks, disconnected tools and limited design-system context can introduce inconsistencies and additional rework.

The challenge was to integrate AI across the design workflow while keeping design decisions, quality, and consistency under human control.

Key challenges identified

Time-intensive research and exploration

  • Understanding existing UX patterns, comparing approaches, and translating research into relevant concepts takes time.

Maintaining design-system consistency

  • AI-generated concepts need to follow established components, tokens, interaction principles, and enterprise requirements.

Fragmented design-to-delivery workflows

  • Moving between design tools, AI assistants, documentation, and development environments creates repeated manual work.

MY AI-INTEGRATED WORKFLOW

Connecting AI across the design process

I integrate AI across the UX lifecycle—from research and concept exploration to design execution, documentation, and development.

By connecting Claude directly with Figma through MCP and providing structured design-system guidance, I bring relevant design context into AI-assisted workflows. Research findings and generated concepts are evaluated through design critique before moving into final execution.

This approach helps me work more efficiently while keeping human judgment, design quality, and consistency at the center of the process.

Five-stage workflow: research and discovery, concept exploration, design and refine, document and share, build and implement, with human-led decisions and design critique running underneath.

STORY 1 · AI USAGE AND CREDIT LIMITS

Designing AI usage limits across three AI modes

AI features consume credits or tokens. Without a shared pattern, each product team would show usage differently, or not at all, and users would hit a wall with no warning and no way forward.

I defined one consistent way for users to see their usage, get warned before they run out, and request more, across the full-page copilot, the contextual side panel, and non-conversational AI.

Four states every AI mode must handle

User state

Credits available

Approaching the threshold

Limit reached

Request more

What the user needs

See overall usage at any time, without it getting in the way

A clear early warning before credits run out

Understand why AI stopped and what happens next

A direct way to ask for more, right where they hit the limit

  • How leading AI products show usage and limits
  • Published guidelines on AI limits and upgrades
  • When and how to warn before the limit
  • Request-more and upgrade flows
  • Placement in chat vs. embedded AI
  • Fit with our product requirements
  • Fit with our design system components

Four states across three AI modes: 12 combinations to keep consistent.

THE DESIGN PRINCIPLE

Never let a user hit a wall without a way forward.

Every limit state tells users what happened, what it means for their work, and what they can do next.

Full-page copilot approaching the allowance, with a warning above the prompt input
Full-page copilot: the threshold warning sits above the prompt input, so the conversation stays readable.
Contextual side panel approaching the allowance, with a compact inline warning
Contextual side panel: a compact inline banner warns early while the host product keeps working.

HOW I WORKED

From AI-assisted research to finished documentation

I worked hands-on with the team to move this pattern from research to delivery quickly. AI handled the wide, repetitive work; the concept and critique stayed human.

Claude alongside the AI Usage and Limits pattern guideline draft

1. Research with AI

Broad research in hours, not days: I used Claude and Perplexity to study how other AI products show usage, limits, and upgrade paths, and which published guidelines exist.

Design focus: Findings were verified against the original sources before I used them.

Board mapping research findings against product requirements and existing design-system components

2. Fit to our context

From findings to requirements: I mapped the research against our product requirements and the components already in our design system.

Design focus: Reuse existing components before proposing anything new.

Concept boards covering on-demand AI usage access options and conversational copilot scenarios

3. Concept for three AI modes

Human-led concept: I created the concept for all three AI modes and the four usage states.

Design focus: The same logic everywhere, adapted to the space each mode has.

Critique board with layered usage pattern, annotated screens and team comments

4. Team critique

Challenged together: We ran critique calls with the team to test the concept against real product cases, then finalized it together.

Design focus: One agreed concept, ready for design and documentation.

Final designs and documentation pages for approaching the allowance

5. AI-assisted design and documentation

Constraints make AI useful: I gave Claude our documentation format, tone, language, and the design system. Claude drafted the designs and documentation pages.

Design focus: I reviewed, corrected, and refined every page before it was published.

WHERE EACH STATE LIVES

Placing usage, warnings and limits in each AI mode

Each mode has a different amount of space and a different relationship with the host product, so the same four states appear in different places.

Usage indicator in the workspace header. The threshold warning appears as a banner above the prompt input. At the limit, the input is disabled with a Request more credits action, while the conversation history stays readable.

A compact usage indicator sits in the panel header, and a compact inline banner above the panel input warns early. At the limit, the panel input is replaced by the limit message and request action; the host product keeps working.

Usage is shown on hover or focus of the AI action, and a warning marker on the action signals the threshold. At the limit, the AI action is disabled with an explanation and a request link.

STORY 2 · BUILDING MY PORTFOLIO

Designing and building this portfolio with AI

I designed and built this portfolio end to end with AI as a working partner. It shows I can take an idea from structure to shipped code, not only to a Figma file.

Research and IA

ChatGPT and Claude helped me study strong portfolios and define the site structure.

Custom GPT content agent

Set up with my voice, my projects, and one case study format.

Built with Claude in VS Code

Claude as a coding partner; I reviewed every change and tested each page.

Reviewed by me

I edited every page for accuracy and tone, and kept confidential details out.

OUTCOMES & LEARNINGS

Faster delivery with human judgment in control

The usage and limits pattern became part of the AI UX guidelines, giving every product team one tested answer instead of twelve separate decisions. AI took on the wide, repetitive work, so I could spend more time on concept, critique, and quality.

Key learnings

  1. 1. Constraints make AI useful

    Giving Claude a fixed format, tone, and our design system turned generic output into on-brand, usable pages.

  2. 2. AI is strongest at breadth; people improve the concept

    AI covered more research ground than I could alone, but team critique is where the concept got better.

  3. 3. Building in code changed how I hand off

    Shipping my own portfolio in VS Code showed me what engineers need from a design.

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AI makes me faster at gathering, drafting, and building. The decisions that affect users stay with me and my team.

IF YOU GOT THIS FAR…

Thank you